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| movements = 5 | text_poet = Johann Friedrich Helbig | bible = | chorale = Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz | vocal = | instrumental = }} ''ドイツ語:Wer sich selbst erhöhet, der soll erniedriget werden'' (Whoever exalts himself, will be abased〔 / KJV: For whosoever exalteth himself shall be abased), , is a church cantata by Johann Sebastian Bach. He composed it in Leipzig for the 17th Sunday after Trinity and first performed it on 13 October 1726. == History and words == Bach wrote the cantata in his fourth year in Leipzig for the 17th Sunday after Trinity.〔 It is regarded as part of his third annual cycle of cantatas. The prescribed readings for the Sunday were from the Epistle to the Ephesians, the admonition to keep the unity of the Spirit (), and from the Gospel of Luke, healing a man with dropsy on the Sabbath (). The poet Johann Friedrich Helbig (1680–1722) was a court poet at the ducal court of Saxe-Eisenach from 1718. He published an annual cycle of cantatas in 1720, ''ドイツ語:Aufmunterung der Andacht'' (Encouragement of Devotion), which included this cantata.〔 It is the only cantata text of Helbig which Bach composed.〔 It is not known whether he knew the publishing or rather a composition of Georg Philipp Telemann, who composed several of Helbig's texts in Eisenach. The poet takes the final line from the Gospel as a starting point (movement 1) and then concentrates on the warning of pride, leading to a prayer for humility.〔 The closing chorale is the eleventh and final stanza of the hymn "ドイツ語:Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz",〔 which Bach had used in 1723 in his cantata ドイツ語:''Warum betrübst du dich, mein Herz'', BWV 138. Bach first performed the cantata on 13 October 1726.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Wer sich selbst erhöhet, der soll erniedriget werden, BWV 47」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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